Tag: Home Maintenance

  • How to Keep a Simple Home Maintenance Record for Filters and Inspections

    How to Keep a Simple Home Maintenance Record for Filters and Inspections

    Quick Answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to Call a Professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • How to Document Moisture or Mold Warning Signs Before Calling for Help

    How to Document Moisture or Mold Warning Signs Before Calling for Help

    Quick Answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to Call a Professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • EPA home air cleaners: CADR, room size, particles, gases, and source control

    EPA home air cleaners: CADR, room size, particles, gases, and source control

    Quick Answer: Choose a portable air cleaner by matching its clean air delivery rate (CADR) to the room area, then separate particle filtration from controls that reduce pollution at the source. A portable unit is a supplement to source control and ventilation, not a guarantee that every indoor pollutant will be removed.

    Match CADR to room size

    ENERGY STAR explains that CADR is a measure of how quickly filtered air is delivered and that a larger CADR can serve a larger area. Its sizing guidance is calculated for an 8-foot ceiling, so a higher ceiling may require a higher CADR or a different sizing decision.

    CADR evidence: is sized appropriately to fit your room. The chart below is for estimation purposes. The CADRs are calculated based on an 8-foot ceiling. If you have higher ceilings, you may want to select a portable air cleaner with a higher CADR. Portable Air Cleaner Sizin

    Room-size evidence: our indoor air quality in EPA's Guide to Air Cleaners in the Home (PDF, 3 MB). Check your room size Be sure to consider the square footage of the room where you will place the room air cleaner. Larger models use more energy, so choose a model that is sized app

    Know what the filter is addressing

    EPA describes indoor pollutants as particles or gases. Use the product information and the official guidance to distinguish what a unit is designed to filter; do not assume that a particle-focused device addresses every gas or chemical source.

    Particle evidence: ng materials, consumer products, and home furnishings. These indoor air pollutants can be particles or gases, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Common contaminants that can be found indoors include particulate matter (including PM 2.5 [fine] and PM

    Gas evidence: consumer products, and home furnishings. These indoor air pollutants can be particles or gases, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Common contaminants that can be found indoors include particulate matter (including PM 2.5 [fine] and PM 10 [coarse]),

    Control pollution at the source

    Filtration can support, but does not replace, source control and ventilation. Remove or reduce the activity creating the pollutant when it is safe to do so, and use the official guidance for the situation instead of treating an air cleaner as the only remedy.

    Source-control evidence: utdoor air. In addition, research shows that filtration can be an effective supplement to source control and ventilation. Using a portable air cleaner and/or upgrading the air filter in your furnace or central heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC)

    Use the product instructions

    1. Measure or estimate the room area and note whether the ceiling is higher than the sizing assumption.
    2. Compare the product’s stated CADR and recommended room size with the official guidance.
    3. Check whether the product addresses particles, gases, or neither claim for the pollutant you are concerned about.
    4. Keep airflow clear and follow the manufacturer’s filter, placement, and replacement instructions.

    When to Call a Professional

    Seek qualified help for persistent indoor-air problems, combustion concerns, visible mold, a suspected gas or chemical release, or symptoms that continue after leaving the area. Do not use this guide as a diagnosis or as a substitute for emergency services.

    Official sources

    Use both official pages below to confirm the live guidance and product-specific limits.

  • How to Use the ENERGY STAR Maintenance Checklist Before a Seasonal HVAC Inspection

    How to Use the ENERGY STAR Maintenance Checklist Before a Seasonal HVAC Inspection

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • How to Locate and Label the Main Water Shutoff Before a Leak

    How to Locate and Label the Main Water Shutoff Before a Leak

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • Basement Moisture Checks: Early Warning Signs to Watch For

    Basement Moisture Checks: Early Warning Signs to Watch For

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    Practical checklist and next steps illustration supporting Basement Moisture Checks: Early Warning Signs to Watch For
    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • Deck Maintenance Basics: What to Check Before Seasonal Use

    Deck Maintenance Basics: What to Check Before Seasonal Use

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • Fall Home Maintenance Checklist Before Cold Weather

    Fall Home Maintenance Checklist Before Cold Weather

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    Fall Home Maintenance Checklist Before Cold Weather — visual guide for this section
    Visual guide: use the steps and safety notes in this section.

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • Roof Inspection Basics: What Homeowners Can Safely Look For

    Roof Inspection Basics: What Homeowners Can Safely Look For

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver

  • Gutter Maintenance Basics: What to Check and When

    Gutter Maintenance Basics: What to Check and When

    Quick answer: Start with the safety, water, heating and cooling checks that can prevent small problems from becoming expensive repairs.

    What to check first

    • Look for leaks under sinks, around toilets, and near water heaters.
    • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms.
    • Replace or clean HVAC filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    • Clear leaves and debris from outdoor equipment and drains.

    Seasonal routine

    In spring and fall, inspect weather seals, gutters, visible ductwork, and exterior hose connections. Before extreme heat or cold, confirm that your thermostat, shutoff valves, and emergency contacts are easy to find.

    Costs, maintenance intervals, and energy use vary by home, equipment, climate, and local service rates. Use this guide as a practical starting point, then check the manufacturer’s instructions and your local utility information.

    When to call a professional

    Call a licensed professional for exposed wiring, gas odors, structural damage, refrigerant work, or a leak you cannot safely isolate.

    Sources

    U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Saver